apt/apt-private, branch 1.1.exp13

avoid using global PendingError to avoid failing too often too soon

2015-09-14T13:22:18Z

Our error reporting is historically grown into some kind of mess. A while ago I implemented stacking for the global error which is used in this commit now to wrap calls to functions which do not report (all) errors via return, so that only failures in those calls cause a failure to propergate down the chain rather than failing if anything (potentially totally unrelated) has failed at some point in the past. This way we can avoid stopping the entire acquire process just because a single source produced an error for example. It also means that after the acquire process the cache is generated – even if the acquire process had failures – as we still have the old good data around we can and should generate a cache for (again). There are probably more instances of this hiding, but all these looked like the easiest to work with and fix with reasonable (aka net-positive) effects.

do not discard new manual-bits while applying EDSP solutions

2015-09-14T13:22:18Z

In private-install.cc we call MarkInstall with FromUser=true, which sets the bit accordingly, but while applying the EDSP solution we call mark install on all packages with FromUser=false, so MarkInstall believes this install is an automatic one and sets it to auto – so that a new package which is explicitely installed via an external solver is marked as auto and is hence also up for garbage collection in a following call. Ideally MarkInstall wouldn't reset it, but the detection is hard to do without regressing in other cases – and ideally ideally MarkInstall wouldn't deal with the autobit at all – so we work around this on the calling side for now.

implement dpkgs vision of interpreting pkg: dependencies

2015-09-14T13:22:18Z

How the Multi-Arch field and pkg: dependencies interact was discussed at DebConf15 in the "MultiArch BoF". dpkg and apt (among other tools like dose) had a different interpretation in certain scenarios which we resolved by agreeing on dpkg view – and this commit realizes this agreement in code. As was the case so far libapt sticks to the idea of trying to hide MultiArch as much as possible from individual frontends and instead translates it to good old SingleArch. There are certainly situations which can be improved in frontends if they know that MultiArch is upon them, but these are improvements – not necessary changes needed to unbreak a frontend. The implementation idea is simple: If we parse a dependency on foo:amd64 the dependency is formed on a package 'foo:amd64' of arch 'any'. This package is provided by package 'foo' of arch 'amd64', but not by 'foo' of arch 'i386'. Both of those foo packages provide each other through (assuming foo is M-A:foreign) to allow a dependency on 'foo' to be satisfied by either foo of amd64 or i386. Packages can also declare to provide 'foo:amd64' which is translated to providing 'foo:amd64:any' as well. This indirection over provides was chosen as the alternative would be to teach dependency resolvers how to deal with architecture specific dependencies – which violates the design idea of avoiding resolver changes, especially as architecture-specific dependencies are a cornercase with quite a few subtil rules. Handling it all over versioned provides as we already did for M-A in general seems much simpler as it just works for them. This switch to :any has actually a "surprising" benefit as well: Even frontends showing a package name via .Name() [which doesn't show the architecture] will display the "architecture" for dependencies in which it was explicitely requested, while we will not show the 'strange' :any arch in FullName(true) [= pretty-print] either. Before you had to specialcase these and by default you wouldn't get these details shown. The only identifiable disadvantage is that this complicates error reporting and handling. apt-get's ShowBroken has existing problems with virtual packages [it just shows the name without any reason], so that has to be worked on eventually. The other case is that detecting if a package is completely unknown or if it was at least referenced somewhere needs to acount for this "split" – not that it makes a practical difference which error is shown… but its one of the improvements possible.

if file is inaccessible for _apt, disable privilege drop in acquire

2015-08-31T09:00:12Z

We had a very similar method previously for our own private usage, but with some generalisation we can move this check into the acquire system proper so that all frontends profit from this compatibility change. As we are disabling a security feature here a warning is issued and frontends are advised to consider reworking their download logic if possible. Note that this is implemented as an all or nothing situation: We can't just (not) drop privileges for a subset of the files in a fetcher, so in case you have to download some files with and some without you need to use two fetchers.

install: Set a local deb as the candidate for that package

2015-08-27T11:27:44Z

This ensures that we can install .deb files that are not the candidate for a given package.

Add support for "apt-cache showsrc --only-source srcpkgname"

2015-08-18T18:39:59Z

Thanks: Steve Slangasek for the suggestion Closes: 695633

Re-add support for G++ 4.8 and configure travis to use it

2015-08-17T16:33:22Z

This makes tests work again! Gbp-Dch: ignore

Do not crash in 'apt show' for non-installed packages

2015-08-17T08:10:57Z

For a non-installed package, manual_installed was set to the null pointer. This was passed to Tag::Rewrite, which expects an string (empty for null-type values) and the conversion from null pointer to string does not work correctly.

Replace "extra" in "the following extra packages [...]" by "additional"

2015-08-16T21:11:07Z

This breaks the translation for no big gain, but we broke enough strings already for that to not really matter anymore. Closes: #82430

install: If package already is the newest version, display version

2015-08-16T15:08:45Z

Also do it unconditionally, as it does not hurt. Closes: #315149